Eli Lilly / Occidental Petroleum Corporation / North American Free Trade Agreement / Philip Morris International / While Doe Run / Bank of America.138 The / 1994 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company / Saluka Investments / Lone Pine / The Renco Group / In 1998 S.D. Myers / At Philip Morris / Texaco / CMS Gas Transmission Company / Philip Morris / LG / PZU / Amazon / Doe Run Peru / Eli Lilly and Company / Metalclad / Vattenfall / Eureko / Infinito Gold / Ethyl Corporation / Abengoa / Lone Pine Resources / Chevron Corporation / In 1997 Metalclad Corporation / Blue Ridge Investment / /
Country
Switzerland / Ecuador / Uruguay / Netherlands / Peru / Japan / Canada / Australia / Costa Rica / Germany / Mexico / New Zealand / Poland / United States / Argentina / Czech Republic / /
transportation / public insurance / tobacco products / nuclear energy / energy / plain packaging law / open-pit mining / private bank / open-air oil sludge pits / oil operations / bank / large banks / oil concession / oil and gas exploration / public health law / metal smelter72 / pollution abatement equipment / oil corporations / legal systems / chemicals / open-pit gold mining concession / gas utility rate increases / public utility services / hydrocarbons law / indigenous groups / emission-control systems / oil and gas exploration permits / oil / oil pollution / large bank / metal smelter pollution / federal law / landmark anti-smoking law / open-pit mining permits / post advertising / bank bailout / technology / bank subsidiary / insurance privatization / mining / chemical / /
NaturalFeature
San Juan river / Lawrence River / Sierra Gorda / Elbe River / /
Organization
World Health Organization / Supreme Court / U.S. Environmental Protection Agency / Ecuador’s government / Canadian government / Australian government / Costa Rican Administrative Appeals Court / German government / Argentine government / Polish government / Mexican federal police / provincial government / Ecuadorian government / Peruvian government / Green Party / Costa Rican court / European Union / Christian Democrats / Australia’s High Court / Mexican government / Ministry of Health / United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization / German Parliament / Hamburg government / Canadian court / UN Court / Costa Rican legislature / Czech government / investor-state tribunal / Missouri state court / House of Commons / /
Person
Oscar Arias / Ira Rennert / Michael Müller / Horacio Rosatti / /
Position
President / same judge / deputy environment minister / Minister of Justice Horacio Rosatti / environment minister / Minister of Justice / /
Case Studies: Investor-State Attacks on Public Interest Policies The investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) system, included in various “free trade” agreements (FTAs) and bilateral investment treaties (BITs), funda