Institute of Animal Technology / Wellcome Photo Library / ISM/Science Photo Library / Manchester’s Christie Hospital / Steve Allen/Science Photo Library / CDC Public Health Library / Medical Advance Pfizer Physiological Society Prospect RDS Royal College of Physicians The Russell Group Sano / Philippe Plailly/Eurelios/Science Photo Library / University of Maryland School / /
IndustryTerm
prevention of genetic disorders / cancer therapy / life support systems / breast cancer therapy / Treatment for leprosy / treatment of Parkinson’s Disease / cancer treatment / Breast Cancer Care / transformed healthcare / therapy for HIV / /
MedicalCondition
ectopic pregnancy / strokes / people developing cancer / HIV / mild hypertension / smallpox / arthritis / early breast cancer / Diphtheria / non-melanoma skin cancer / Hepatitis B / Bird flu / viral diseases / art cancer / very high blood pressure / angina / coronary heart disease / Accelerated hypertension / breast cancer / asthma / Breast cancer Breast cancer / UK. l Breast cancer / cancer / malaria / Cervical cancer / stroke / diabetes / commonest serious childhood illness / Polio / kidney failure / Parkinson’s Disease / diseases / high blood pressure / anthrax / depression / beriberi / NT 1900s Malaria / breast and prostate cancer / tumours / muscular dystrophy / Whooping cough / lymphoma / brain disorders / river blindness / Tetanus / heart disease / commonest cancer / leukaemia / heart attacks / animal research High blood pressure / polio vaccine / rickets / cystic fibrosis / infections / blindness / HIV infection / cancers / Canine distemper / Alzheimer’s disease / breast cancers / hypertension / common cancer / oral polio vaccine / disease / kidney disease / Asthma inhalers Asthma / tumour / adult leukaemia / pain / Polio vaccine This advance / heart attack / sickle cell disease / tropical diseases / leprosy / Meningitis / human disease / tuberculosis / respiratory distress / genetic disorders / /
MedicalTreatment
anti-retroviral therapy / Deep Brain Stimulation / breast cancer therapy / Kidney dialysis / Kidney transplants / vaccination / surgery / blood transfusions / cancer therapy / open heart surgery / Heart transplants / bypass / kidney transplant / Hip replacement surgery / Blood transfusion / antibiotics / Chemotherapy / Gene therapy / amputations / Corneal transplants / Antibody therapy / joint replacements / /
Organization
World Health Organization / Manchester’s Christie Hospital / British Pharmacological Society Covance Eisai Genetic Interest Group GlaxoSmithKline Huntingdon Life Sciences Institute of Animal Technology Laboratory Animal Science Association Laboratory Animal / Veterinary Association / www.rds-net.org.uk Coalition for Medical Progress / Medical Royal Colleges Academy / Medical Advance Pfizer Physiological Society Prospect RDS Royal College / Coalition for Medical Progress / University of Maryland School of Medicine / Aventis Sequani Society of Endocrinology Wellcome Trust Wyeth PICTURE CREDITS Cover / Institute of Animal Technology / CMP Members Academy / British Pharmaceutical Industry Association of Medical Research Charities AstraZeneca B&K Universal BioIndustry Association Biotechnology / Medical Sciences Amicus Animal Health Trust Association / British Heart Foundation / Royal Society / /
Person
Pete Moore / Geoffrey Raisman / Mary Ellen Avery / John Illman / James Black / ROBERT WINSTON / Graham Liggins / Dominic Wells / Albert Sabin / Angela Brodie / John Vane / /
Position
Professor / Nobel Prize-winning scientist / medical journalist / /
Product
Herceptin / Koss P15 Headphone/Headset / exemestane / Local / Penicillin / Early / Modern / /
Medical advances and animal research The contribution of animal science to the medical revolution: some case histories MEDICAL ADVANCES AND ANIMAL RESEARCH The contribution of animal