Date: 2013-06-04 09:21:10Algebraic topology Homotopy group Homotopy Fundamental group Eilenberg–MacLane space CW complex H-space Contractible space Path Topology Homotopy theory Abstract algebra | | Homotopy theory begins with the homotopy groups πn (X) , which are the natural higher-dimensional analogs of the fundamental group. These higher homotopy groups have certain formal similarities with homology groups. For example, πn (X) turns out to be always abelian for n ≥ 2 , and there are relative homotopy groups fitting into a long exact sequence just like the long exact sequence of homology groups.Add to Reading ListSource URL: www.math.cornell.eduDownload Document from Source Website File Size: 1,26 MBShare Document on Facebook
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