Northwest Europe / GasTerra B.V. N.V. / GDF SUEZ Energie Nederland N.V. / Heerema Marine Contractors Nederland B.V. / Essent N.V. / E.On / BP Nederland / Gazprom / HUB PRICES AND SUPPLIES / TAQA Energy B.V. / ING Commercial Banking / Esso Nederland B.V. / Koninklijke Vopak N.V. / EBN B.V. / BP Europe / Delta N.V. / Havenbedrijf Rotterdam N.V. / Boerenleenbank / Shell Nederland B.V. / GDF SUEZ E&P Nederland B.V. / Nederlandse Aardolie Maatschappij B.V. N.V. / TenneT TSO B.V. / Reuters / Oranje-Nassau Energie B.V. / Total E&P Nederland B.V. / Wintershall Nederland B.V. / /
Continent
Europe / /
Country
Germany / Netherlands / Italy / Algeria / Qatar / Norway / Belgium / Turkey / France / Russia / United Kingdom / Spain / /
Currency
USD / EUR / / /
Facility
the Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael / Dutch Title Transfer Facility / /
IndustryTerm
gas supply contracts / energy policy-making / energy market developments / gas-to-gas competition / gas market / gas merchant activities / gas pricing scene / oil / gas demand / oil-linked gas prices / energy / gas industry / gas exports / gas pricing / natural gas markets / energy sector / gas supplies / oil indexation / gas markets / shale gas production / gas consumption / /
Organization
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace / Institute of International Relations / Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs / Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and the Environment / World Gas Intelligence / European Union / PIRA / Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs / CIEP / /
Person
Deborah Sherwood / / /
Position
EDITOR / PRICING MECHANISMS AUTHOR Luca Franza ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The author / AUTHOR / /
Product
Nederlandse Gasunie / /
PublishedMedium
The Outlook / the BP Statistical Review / /
Region
Southern Europe / Continental Europe / Northwest Europe / /
LONG-TERM GAS IMPORT CONTRACTS IN EUROPE THE EVOLUTION IN PRICING MECHANISMS LUCA FRANZA