Boston / Philadelphia / Hyattsville / Cary / London / /
Company
SAS Institute Inc. / BC Decker Inc / GE / Elsevier Inc. / bChanning Laboratory / Stephens / /
Country
United States / United Kingdom / / /
Facility
Arch Gen Psychiatry / Beaver Dam / Ear Infirmary / Women’s Hospital / Information Center / /
IndustryTerm
diagnostic systems / pharmaceutical industry funds / /
MedicalCondition
mental health disorders / firearm noise exposure No Yes Occupational noise exposure No Yes Missing Low-mid Frequency Hearing Impairment High Frequency Hearing Impairment / vascular disease / major depressive disorder / *Experiencing tinnitus / major depressive disorders / Seidman M. Tinnitus / Continued Characteristic Generalized anxiety disorder / persistent tinnitus / Tinnitus Tinnitus / Hearing loss / US Population Any Tinnitus / hearing impairment / frequent tinnitus / status Never Former Current Hypertension No Yes Diabetes / sleep deprivation / Any Tinnitus / insomnia / high frequency hearing impairment / dyslipidemia / leisure-time noise exposure / Hypertension / both tinnitus / depressive disorder / dyslipidemia / cardiovascular disease / diabetes / self-reported tinnitus / anxiety disorder / chronic effects / literally representative cross-sectional pressive disorder / Ringdahl A. Tinnitus / diabetes mellitus / pulsatile tinnitus / heart decompensation / either major depressive disorder / Depression / generalized anxiety disorder / Tinnitus / disorders / acute acoustic trauma / low-mid frequency hearing impairment / having frequent tinnitus / having any tinnitus / /
MedicalTreatment
Head and Neck Surgery / /
Movie
Conflict of Interest / /
Organization
Harvard Medical School / High school / Department of Otolaryngology / Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary / World Health Organization / Eye and Ear Infirmary Foundation / Health Statistics Institutional Review Board / National Center / Women’s Hospital / Center for Health Statistics / Boston Division / Centers for Disease Control and Prevention / Massachusetts Veterans Epidemiology Research and Information Center / Finnish Defence Forces / cMassachusetts Veterans Epidemiology Research and Information Center / /
Person
C. Curhan / Arch Intern / R. Farwell / Neck Surg / Adults Josef Shargorodsky / /
Position
Gluckman J. Head / representative / †General / Head / /
ProvinceOrState
Massachusetts / /
PublishedMedium
The American Journal / Lippincott Williams & Wilkins / /
CLINICAL RESEARCH STUDY Prevalence and Characteristics of Tinnitus among US Adults Josef Shargorodsky, MD,a,b Gary C. Curhan, MD, ScD,b Wildon R. Farwell, MD, MPHc,d a Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and