Utrecht / Washington / D.C. / Gaithersburg / Baltimore / New York / Zurich / /
Company
The European Research Group / Procter and Gamble / Leigh Brown Trust / Avon Products / Colgate Palmolive / Lawson Tait Trust / Spira / Bristol-Myers Squibb / Vitro Toxicology Group / National Testing Corporation / Revlon / FRAME / Russell / The Interagency Regulatory Alternatives Group / Clonetics Corporation / The Gillette Company / Ames / Draize Test / /
Continent
America / Europe / /
Country
Switzerland / Netherlands / Japan / Canada / Australia / United Kingdom / Denmark / Germany / Sweden / United States / /
Currency
GBP / Rs / CHF / USD / /
Event
Company Expansion / Dividend Issuance / Labor Issues / Product Issues / Person Travel / Employment Change / /
Facility
University of California at Berkeley / University Animal Alternative Research Program / New York Public Library / Marshall Hall / Swiss Institute / National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences / Laboratory Animals Bureau / U.S.-based Animal Welfare Institute / The University of California Alternatives Center / Laboratory Animals / Utrecht University / Johns Hopkins University / Rockefeller University / /
IndustryTerm
household products / constant search / public relations reasons / care systems / consumer products / /
MarketIndex
Russell / Science Citation / Russell 1995 / /
Organization
University of California / Swiss Institute for Alternatives / Center for the Documentation and Evaluation of Alternative Methods / Swedish government / Interagency Coordinating Committee on the Validation of Alternative Methods / Council of Europe Convention / Soap and Detergent Association / Council of Environmental Ministers / European Centre for the Validation of Alternative Methods / University of California Alternatives Center / British Industrial Biological Research Association / Alternatives Research and Development Foundation / European Parliament / Industrial In Vitro Toxicology Society / Scottish Society for the Prevention of Vivisection / Humane Society of the United States / Centre for Alternatives / Universities Federation for Animal Welfare / UK Home Office / Central Committee on Experimental Animals / Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development / Swedish Fund for Scientific Research / American Anti-Vivisection Society / U.S. Congress / U.S. federal government / Office for Animal Experiments and Alternatives / New England Antivivisection Society / Dowding Fund / National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences / Animal Welfare Institute / Rockefeller University / FDA / United Kingdom Research Defense Society / Council of Europe Resolution / Lord Dowding Fund / European Union / Department of Health / Council of Europe / National Antivivisection Society / Utrecht University in the Netherlands / National Institute of Health / Food and Drug Administration / Center for Alternatives / Cosmetic / Toiletry / and Fragrance Association / J.F. Morgan Foundation for Alternatives Research / first UK government / Committee of Inquiry / Swiss government / Johns Hopkins University / Public Health Service / Fund for the Replacement of Animals Used / U.S. Office / Swiss Foundation / Research Defence Society / National Academy of Sciences / Medical Research Council / Demeter Fund / Public Heath Service / Fund for the Replacement of Animals / Congress / Laboratory Animals Bureau / U.S. Department of Agriculture / World Congress / British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection / British Home Office / American Medical Association / FRAME Toxicity Committee / U.S. Congress’s office of Technology Assessment / Japanese Society for Alternatives / Royal Society / Scandinavian Society for Cell Biology / the Johns Hopkins University Center for Alternatives / Littlewood Committee / Environmental Protection Agency / /
Person
Charles Hume / Andrew N. Rowan / Rex Burch / Jean Pink / D.A. Henderson / Richard Hill / Peter Medawar / Christine Stevens / Peter Singer / Henry Spira / Michael Balls / Alan M. Goldberg / William Stokes / Bruce Ames / Sidney Littlewood / William Lane-Petter / Martin L. Stephens / William Russell / David Smyth / Eleanor Seiling / /
Position
president / director of CAAT / actor in the U.S. / secretary / founder / congressman / Major / experimental physiologist / Minister of Health / Scientist / microbiologist / zoologist / director / director at the time / activist / /
Product
rabbit eyes / /
ProgrammingLanguage
EC / /
ProvinceOrState
California / Maryland / /
PublishedMedium
The Guide / the Journal of the American Medical Association / the New Scientist / /
The First Forty Years of the Alternatives Approach: Refining, Reducing, and Replacing the Use of Laboratory Animals