Ann Arbor / Pasadena / New York / Oxford / Optimization / L. A. / Cambridge / Nagoya / /
Company
Clark D. D. / Wall Street Journal / AT&T Labs / Bio-Inspired Networks / Boeing / /
Country
Japan / United States / Australia / United Kingdom / / /
Facility
Army Institute / University of Adelaide / University of Oxford / Institute of Physical / University of California San Diego Supercomputing Center / Institute of Pure / California Institute of Technology / University of California / /
IndustryTerm
designed network / Internet service providers / Internet specialists / Internet Math / power-law / legacy technologies / detailed hardware / optimized tolerance networks / real Internet / Internet infrastructure / functionality to applications / individual routers / Internet The / real Internet technology / particular router-technology constraint / Internet robustness / real Internet network / router technology / End-user networks / real router technology / toy network / Internet-specific expertise / energy / compressed singlelevel regional networks / given network / highdegree edge routers / technology constraint / Internet topology / bandwidth and low-degree routers / Internet Core Power law Random High degree Low Fragile High-degree / Internet John C. Doyle*† / power-law degree distributions / Internet properties / Internet technology / power law random graph / less efficient network / degree routers / power-law degree sequences / real Internet Feature High-degree vertices Degree distributions Generated / Internet protocol / evolved systems / Internet Modeling / scale-free network / research network / Internet An / physical infrastructure / large-scale communication networks / computing / scale-free networks / Hardware technology / metabolic networks / toy networks / Internet service / router-level Internet / actual Internet / connected hub core router / Internet-specific structures / real router-level Internet / /
Organization
Control Research Center / University of Adelaide / California Institute of Technology / Cambridge Univ. / IMC / Applied Sciences Division / National Academy of Sciences / University of Oxford / Air Force office of Scientific Research Award FA9550-05-1-0032 / Institute of Physical and Chemical Research / University of California San Diego Supercomputing Center / Army Institute for Collaborative Biotechnologies / Institute of Physical / Oxford Univ. / Cooperative Association for Internet Data Analysis / University of California / Los Angeles / Lee Center for Advanced Networking / Institute of Pure and Applied Mathematics / /
Person
Steven Low / Walter Willinger / Reiko Tanaka / Stanislav Shalunov / David L. Alderson / Matthew Roughan / Robert M. May / /
Position
major U.S. cities / representative / /
ProvinceOrState
New Jersey / New York / Michigan / South Australia / Pennsylvania / California / /
PublishedMedium
Wall Street Journal / /
Region
South Australia / /
Technology
deployed routers / metabolic networks / Internet technology / high-degree routers / Hardware technology / legacy technologies / high-bandwidth and low-degree routers / router technology / Internet protocol / real router technology / same technology / existing router technology / ISP / real Internet technology / /
The ‘‘robust yet fragile’’ nature of the Internet John C. Doyle*†, David L. Alderson*, Lun Li*, Steven Low*, Matthew Roughan‡, Stanislav Shalunov§, Reiko Tanaka¶, and Walter Willinger储 *Engineering and Ap