E Embraces Computer Operation IS Addresses / Embraces Design 8 LOOKING / BBN / Human Interaction Information 32 33 11 HF / Demonstrations 7 CHI Evolves / MIT’s Lincoln Laboratory / CHI HF / LIS CHI Embraces Computer Science HF / Human-Computer Interaction Jonathan Grudin Microsoft Corporation / Xerox / LIS HF / Formal HCI Studies Visions / Project Xanadu / /
Continent
Europe / /
Country
United States / Soviet Union / /
Currency
USD / /
Event
Person Communication and Meetings / Reorganization / Employment Change / /
Facility
Carnegie Institute / City University / University of Pittsburgh / Georgia Institute of Technology / American Documentation Institute / University of Chicago / Stanford Research Institute / Library Science / Library Associations / /
IndustryTerm
software engineering / to our interaction with emerging technologies / word processor / information processing / time-sharing systems / optical computing / transportation / extensible network / congenial tools / lightweight technologies / technology industry / intelligence systems / batch processing / technology development / software developers / information-retrieval and data-processing machine / machine systems / search tool / energy / information processing machines / software constraints / INTERNET ERA / prototype applications / information technology / manufacturing / computing / science and technology / retrieval systems / easily-used computer network / computational devices / physical and chemical behavior / tied computing / word processing / personal computing / real-time interaction / on-line man / interactive computing / mechanical systems / labeled data processing / desirable technologies / library management / printing / hypothetical microfilm-based electromechanical information processing machine / encryption device / real-time support / refined input devices / classification systems / information management / chemical literature / transistor-based computing / pre-digital systems / /
NaturalFeature
East Coast / West Coast / /
Organization
Information School / Information Processing Techniques Office / Graduate Library School / School of Information Science / Belgian government / Aeromedical Engineering Association / North Atlantic Treaty Organization / University of Pittsburgh / City University / London / Human Factors Society / Central Intelligence Agency / Human Factors and Ergonomics Society / Department of Agriculture / American Society for Information Science and Technology / Ergonomics Society / Carnegie Foundation / of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency / office of Scientific Research and Development / Association for Computing Machinery Special Interest Group / MIT / Stanford Research Institute / School of Information / Federal Bureau of Investigation / Congress / Graduate School / the University of Chicago / American Documentation Institute / Carnegie Institute / National Academy of Engineering / Georgia Institute of Technology / Department of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency / Human Engineering Society / /
Person
Brad Myers / Brian Shackel / Ron Baecker / Wesley Clark Ivan Sutherland / Jason Farradane / Richard Pew / Frank / Wesley Clark / Ivan Sutherland / Harry Truman / Marvin Minsky / R. Licklider / Colin Burke / Sid Smith / Claude Shannon / Warren Weaver / Alan Blackwell / Ralph Shaw / Microfilm Machines / John McCarthy / Melvyn Dewey / Grace Hopper / Frederick Taylor / Vannevar Bush / Christopher Strachey / Lillian Gilbreth / Anthony Debons / Franklin Roosevelt / Dewey Decimal / Douglas Engelbart / Paul Otlet / Ted Nelson / Differentiator Disciplinary / Echoing Bush / Thomas Edison / Allen Kent / Kerry Rodden / /
Position
patent attorney / president / computer operator / physician / Butler / historian / engineer / author / professor / word processor / Banker / manager at Bolt Beranek and Newman / chemist / psychologist / electrical engineer / scientist and research manager / researcher / director / information manager / lawyer / founder / /
A Moving Target—The Evolution of Human-Computer Interaction Jonathan Grudin