External Shock Facility / Facility SRF EA SBA CFF EFF Percentage Use / IMF facility / IMF Compensatory Financing Facility / Extended Fund Facility / Columbia University / Compensatory Financing Facility / IMF Oil Facility / Exogenous Shocks Facility / /
IndustryTerm
oil price increases / social infrastructure / massive infrastructure / high oil prices / food imports / greater energy efficiency / food prices / oil / higher oil / finance initiative / external finance / energy / /
Organization
Columbia University / Committee on Economic and Social Affairs / United Nations Committee on Development Policy / International Monetary Fund / United Nations / European Commission / European Union / /
Person
Initiative / Jed Micka / José Antonio Ocampo / Stephany Griffith-Jones / Shruti Pant / /
Position
Executive Director / Executive / Professor and co-President / low-income countries Official / major external shocks / /
Compensatory Financing for Shocks: What Changes Are Needed? Stephany Griffith-Jones and José Antonio Ocampo * *