energy column / consumer electronics / manufacturing facility / transportation / implemented technology / nonrenewable energy use / free energy / transportation medium / liquid / gas / electricity grid / electricity/fuel mixes / vs. chemical production / natural gas / downstream processing / tonne-per-year manufacturing facility / energy data / technology improvements / oil / electricity use / natural gas consumption / delivery energy / energy content / important process chemicals / manufacturing process / energy / corn processing wet / energy recovery / life cycle assessment tool / greenhouse gas emissions / by-products / plastics industry / plastics / nonrenewable energy / polymerization technology / dextrose solution / gross nonrenewable energy use / electricity / gross energy / energy certificates / plastics manufacturing association / lactic acid production technology / Electricity consumption / electricity data / energy requirements / interconnected local utilities / gross energy use / avoided gypsum mining / less energy / mining / nonvaluable co-products / production technology / solar energy / feminine hygiene products / Corn processing / petrochemical-based plastics / manufacturing system / lactic acid manufacturing / farm equipment / chemicals / fermentation technology / eliminating nonrenewable energy use / /
Organization
Plastics Europe / /
Person
Ian Boustead / Steve Davies / Erwin T.H. Vink / / /
Position
Prime Minister / Corresponding author / modern corn wet mill representative / /
Product
Potassium chloride / Sodium chloride / /
ProvinceOrState
Nebraska / Wisconsin / Minnesota / North Dakota / South Dakota / Manitoba / Montana / Iowa / /
PublishedMedium
the European / PEER REVIEW / /
Technology
wastewater treatment / fermentation technology / BIOTECHNOLOGY / Polymerization / Ingeo production technology / lactic acid production technology / currently implemented technology / polymerization technology / Wastewater treatment System / condensation / produced using a ring-opening lactide polymerization / /