Dar es Salaam / Kumasi / Washington / D.C. / Amsterdam / Geneva / Pretoria / New York / Leusden / Washington / DC / Cape Town / London / Accra / /
Company
Cambridge University Press / National Insurance Trust / Oxford University Press / World Bank Policy / University of Cape Town Press / The World Bank / World Bank Group / /
Continent
Africa / /
Country
Netherlands / South Africa / Kenya / Tanzania / United Kingdom / India / Republic of Tanzania / Nigeria / Ghana / /
Currency
USD / cent / GHS / TZS / / /
Facility
Navrongo Health Research Centre / University of Cape Town / Ifakara Health Research and Development Centre / Harvard University / Royal Tropical Institute / College of Health Sciences / University of Dar Es Salaam / University of Ghana / /
IndustryTerm
retail pharmacies / funded health services / health services / voluntary insurance / health care services / finance / health insurance contributions / mandatory health insurance schemes / certain specialist services / user-fee funded services / insurance contributions / voluntary insurance schemes / Certain very expensive services / community-based health insurance / tax-funded health services / voluntary insurance organizations / non-food / individual insurance schemes / health systems / private sector employers / community-based health insurance scheme / hospital services / lowest income / healthcare providers / hospital level services / mandatory insurance / community-based health planning services / district mutual health insurance schemes / voluntary health insurance / care services / healthcare / public health services / Social re-insurance / insurance coverage / fragmented health systems / inpatient services / health insurance / services / mining / insurance risk pools / poor and free primary health services / social health insurance / insurance schemes / elite / fragment health systems / health insurance schemes / /
University of Ghana / Accra / Cambridge University / World Health Organization / Organisation of African Unity / International Monetary Fund / Health Research Unit / University of Cape Town / Tanzanian Revenue Authority / Department of Science and Technology / Technology and National Research Foundation / Ghana Health Service / College of Health Sciences / Revenue Agency Governing Board / Centre for Health Policy / United Health Economics Unit / South African government / European Commission / Oxford University / Department of Health / Ministry of Health / National Social Security Fund / Council for Medical Schemes / Harvard University / Internal Revenue Service / Community Health Fund / University of the Witwatersrand / Johannesburg / Health Service Fund / Ministry of Finance / London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine / Ifakara Health Research and Development Centre / World Bank / Actuarial Society of South Africa / United Nations / World Health Assembly / Navrongo Health Research Centre / Christian Health Association of Ghana / South African Revenue Service / Royal Tropical Institute / Customs / Excise and Preventive Service / /
Person
Irene Agyepong / Michael Thiede / Bronwyn Harris / Mariam Ally / Frank Nyonator / Natasha Palmer / Moremi Nkosi / Murray C. Household / Jane Goudge / Moses Aikins / Filip Meheus / Lucy Gilson / Jo-Ann Mulligan / Vimbayi Mutyambizi / James C. Achieving / John Gyapong / Anne Mills / Ermin Erasmus / Diane McIntyre / Marianela CastilloRiquelme / James C. Reaching / /
PoliticalEvent
democratic elections / /
Position
mayor / Contribution mechanisms General / assistant / pharmacist in the public sector / nurse / pharmacist in the private sector / /
Beyond fragmentation and towards universal coverage: insights from Ghana, South Africa and the United Republic of Tanzania Diane McIntyre,a Bertha Garshong,b Gemini Mtei,c Filip Meheus,d Michael Thiede,a James Akazili,e