San Francisco / Edmonton / Springer-Verlag / Rappaport / Addison-Wesley / Tempe / New York / Goel / Press / London / San Diego / /
Company
Prentice-Hall / Cambridge University Press / Yale University Press / W.H. Freeman and Co. / H.A.E. / ADP / Oxford University Press / Kauffmann S.A. / Columbia University Press / Kubota / Elsevier Ireland Ltd. / GenBank / Quantum Technologies / Garland Publishing / c/Imperial College Press / /
Country
Canada / United States / Singapore / / /
Facility
National Center / Cross Cancer Institute / National University of Singapore / Arizona State University / University Avenue / University of Alberta / /
IndustryTerm
energy conservation principle / energy barrier / random search / waste product / information processing / energy input / nano-chips / energy-transducing machine / energy-driven action / metabolic energy / chemical thermodynamics / energy barriers / cellular machinery / non-equilibrium systems / energy supply / natural systems / far-from-equilibrium systems / free energy changes / chemical potentials / energy / metabolic energy production / chemical reactions / terminal phosphate / high-energy phosphate bonds / specific functions involving energy input / low energy bonds / chemical reactions taking place / computer software / important non-chemical contributions / waste products / polymeric chain / high-energy bonds / chemicals / gas line / wide chemical variety / information processing equation / free energy / net free energy / autopoietic systems / High-energy molecules / Biological systems / chemical potential / energy currency / autocatalytic chemical reactions / energy expense / so-called energy landscape / electro-chemical gradient / gambler algorithm / information technology revolution / chemical gradient / energy utilization / Energy production / energy costs / rst law / chemical potential gradients / stored energy / electro-chemical energy / energy balance / energy cost / chemical composition / chemical properties / non-linear systems / thermal energy unit kB / internal energy / gas constant / low-energy covalent bonds / little energy / precise energy balance / polypeptide chain / individual gas molecules / chemical / open and far-from-equilibrium systems / /
MedicalCondition
disorder / tumor / cancer / diseases / entropic disorder / another through dehydration / disease / contraction / /
NaturalFeature
Shannon / /
Organization
Cambridge University / Columbia University / Cross Cancer Institute / University of Alberta / Oxford University / Rational Foundation of Thermodynamics / National Institute of Health / National University of Singapore / Beyond Center for Fundamental Concepts / Department of Physics / Yale University / i.e. / National Center for Biotechnology Information / Arizona State University / /
Person
AGA AGG GGA GGG / ACA AAA ACG AAG GUU / Lio / Paul C.W. Davies / Rosen / Elisabeth Rieper / Bell Syst / Jack A. Tuszynski / Schneider / / /
Position
RT / T.D. / messenger / a translator / messenger / Carpenter / Corresponding author / Hunter / /
ProgrammingLanguage
L / R / C / K / /
ProvinceOrState
North Dakota / New York / Nova Scotia / Arizona / Alberta / New Jersey / Pennsylvania / /
BioSystems–10 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect BioSystems journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/biosystems