ConocoPhillips / BP / Natural Resources / TransCanada Corp. / Case / Enbridge / Natural Resources Defense Council Inc. / /
Continent
America / /
Country
Canada / United States / Nederland / /
Currency
USD / / /
Event
FDA Phase / Environmental Issue / Man-Made Disaster / /
Facility
Tar Sands Pipeline / Pipeline Hazardous Materials / Pembina Institute / Fort McMurray / Peter Essick/National Geographic Fuel Facts Syncrude Aurora Tar Sands Mine / TransCanada Keystone Pipeline / TransCanada’s Keystone XL pipeline / Enbridge’s Alberta Clipper pipeline / Port Arthur / TransCanada’s Keystone pipeline / Keystone I pipeline / Keystone XL pipeline / Keystone Pipeline / David Dodge/The Pembina Institute / /
IndustryTerm
oil consumption / genuine energy security / energy policy / transportation needs / high greenhouse gas emissions / air travel improvements / energy / conventional oil / sands oil / crude oil / gas use / hard-to-extract oil / Oil use / tar sands oil / oil-heated building efficiency / transportation sector / transportation emissions / energy security / car trips / tar sands oil imports / renewable energy / oil / clean energy economy / oil savings plan / destructive tar sands oil operations / clean energy alternatives / oil saving policies / Oil savings / /
NaturalFeature
Ogallala Aquifer / Athabasca River / Boreal forest / Kalamazoo River / Great Lakes / West Coast / Gulf Coast / /
Organization
Pembina Institute / Assembly of First Nations / U.S. Department of State / Natural Resources Defense Council / United States Department of State / South Dakota Department of Environment / National Science Foundation / United States District Court / Pipeline Hazardous Materials and Safety Administration / National Academy of Sciences / Energy Information Administration / Department of State / South Dakota Department of Environment and Natural Resources / Environmental Protection Agency / /
Person
Alberta Manitoba Edmonton Hardisty Calgary / David Niemi / Lincoln Ogallala Aquifer Utah Wisconsin / Regina Winnipeg Mis / Alberta Clipper / David W. Schindler / Galen W. Hartman / Kent Moeckly / Pierre South Dakota Iowa Nebraska / Elizabeth Shope / Susan Casey-Lefkowitz / /
Position
Executive / Governor / /
Product
Keystone XL / Keystone / Alberta Clipper / /
ProvinceOrState
North Dakota / Indiana / Michigan / District of Columbia / Oklahoma / Texas / Kansas / Illinois / South Dakota / Florida / /
PublishedMedium
the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences / Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences / the National Interest / /
TarSandsPipeline4pgr_0310_13.indd