International Shipping / Total Carbon / Total Cost / /
Country
Germany / Norway / France / Japan / United States / United Kingdom / China / Singapore / Denmark / France; Germany / /
Currency
USD / / /
Event
Environmental Issue / /
Facility
College of Transportation Engineering / Tongji University / Shanghai Maritime University / China College of Transport / College of Transport / Greenhouse Gas Emissions / Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction / /
IndustryTerm
oil consumption / ton fuel oil / ship energy efficiency management plan / greenhouse gas emission reduction / energy conservation / ship energy efficiency / transportation / greenhouse gas emission taxes / has shown that technology / marine transportation / residual fuel oil price / heavy fuel oil / oil tankers / low sulphur fuel oil / transportation costs / greenhouse gas / appropriate and effective solutions / marine fuel oil price / bulk carrier / energy / transportation cost changing / greenhouse gas emission / greenhouse gas emissions / energy saving technology / fuel oil ship / oil tanker / maritime greenhouse gas emissions limits / mandatory phased-in energy efficiency standards / fuel oil price / equivalent greenhouse gas emissions / fuel oil prices / gas emissions / residual fuel oil / high marine oil price / energy efficiency / energy-hungry industry / marine diesel oil / /
Organization
Convention Party / International Fund for Greenhouse Gas Emissions / GHG Fund on Tanker Transport Costs / International Fund for Greenhouse Gas / International Civil Aviation Organization / GHG Fund on Bulker Transport / Clarkson Research Service / GHG Fund on Containership Transport Cost / Tongji University / Shanghai / International Maritime Organization / METS / College of Transportation Engineering / China College of Transport & Communication / World Shipping Council / Shanghai Maritime University / Shanghai / GHG Fund / /
The Study on Impacts of Market-based Measures for Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction on Maritime Transport Costs Weihong Gu1*, Ruihua Xu2 and Jie Zhao3 1 College of Transportation Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai