Montreal / Esperanto / Saarbrücken / Kyoto / Munich / Milan / Seattle / Czechoslovakia / Georgetown / New York / Stuttgart / Cambridge / /
Company
Fujitsu / Bilingual Knowledge Bank / NEC / Weidner / European Communities / Philips / IBM Corporation / Caterpillar Corporation / Logos Corporation / Siemens / RAND Corporation / Bravice / Bunker-Ramo Corporation / Citicorp / Margaret Masterman / General Motors / Smart Corporation / Hitachi / Toshiba / Ford / Xerox Corporation / Grenoble University / /
Continent
Europe / North America / /
Country
Hungary / Netherlands / Bulgaria / Thailand / France / Japan / Canada / Korea / United Kingdom / China / Taiwan / Germany / Italy / Mexico / Indonesia / Belgium / Malaysia / Russia / United States / Soviet Union / /
Event
M&A / Person Travel / /
Facility
Kyoto University / Institute of Applied Mathematics / Georgetown University / University of Kyoto / Institute of Precision Mechanics / University of Washington / University of Texas / University of California / Harvard University / Wayne State University / Leningrad State University / Institute of Linguistics / Institute of Precise Mechanics / Leningrad University / All-Union Centre / Carnegie-Mellon University / Steklov Mathematical Institute / Chinese University of Hong Kong / Massachusetts Institute of Technology / Plant Breeding / University of Texas University / Yale University / /
IndustryTerm
linguistics-based transfer systems / Translation tools / research systems / computer manufacturing / computer-based translation tools / terminology management systems / neural networks / immediate online translations / semantic processing / natural language processing research / important / language processing / media attention / multilingual translation device / interlingua systems / on-line access / information technology / computing / automatic systems / Large tailor-made systems / multilingual word-processing / sublanguage systems / mainframe systems / word processing / large memory device / expert systems / low-level operational systems / example-based systems / document retrieval systems / software / basic hardware / semantic networks / transfer systems / magnetic media / /
NaturalFeature
Japanese MT / United States MT / When MT / ALPS / /
Organization
European Language Resources Association / University of Washington / US Air Force / Chinese University of Hong Kong / Canadian government / Commission of the European Communities / Chomsky’s association / International Atomic Energy Authority / Massachusetts Institute of Technology / USAF Foreign Technology Division / University of Texas University / Canadian Department / Leningrad University / Leningrad State University / North Atlantic Treaty Organization / US Atomic Energy Commission / Institute of Precise Mechanics and Computer Technology / Linguistic Research Center / Kyoto University / American Health Organization in Washington / Georgetown University / European Union / University of Kyoto / Commonwealth Bureau of Plant Breeding and Genetics / University of Texas / Harvard University / National Science Foundation / Japanese Information Center for Science and Technology / University of California / Berkeley / Wayne State University / Yale University / Steklov Mathematical Institute / Automatic Language Processing Advisory Committee / Rockefeller Foundation / Institute of Linguistics / Carnegie-Mellon University in Pittsburgh / All-Union Centre for Translation in Moscow / National Bureau of Standards / Cambridge Language Research Unit / Institute of Precision Mechanics / Institute of Applied Mathematics / /
Person
Anthony G. Oettinger / William Woods / Ariadne Lukjanow / Bernard Vauquois / Paul Garvin / Bernard E. Scott / Zellig Harris / Marjorie León / Muriel Vasconcellos / Andrew Booth / Georges Artsrouni / Peter Toma / Petr Trojanskij / Sydney Lamb / Yurij Apres’jan / Claude Shannon / Warren Weaver / Yehoshua Bar-Hillel / Léon Dostert / Peter Sheridan / Silvio Ceccato / Victor Yngve / W. John Hutchins / David Hays / Roger Schank / Igor A. Mel / Jan Landsbergen / William Locke / Lexical-Functional Grammar / Gilbert King / Aleksej A. Ljapunov / Olga S. Kulagina / Yorick Wilks / Noam Chomsky / Richard H. Richens / Antony Brown / Martin Kay / Sergei Nirenburg / /
Position
King / statistician / PC-Translator / Language Assistant / translator / model / director / Head / /
ProgrammingLanguage
COMIT / Prolog / /
ProvinceOrState
Ohio / New York / Montana / California / Texas / Massachusetts / /
Region
Southeast Asia / Western Europe / /
Technology
information technology / cryptography / Machine translation / Natural Language Processing / artificial intelligence / /
Machine translation: a concise history