National Institute of Standards and Technology / University of Bonn / University of Helsinki / State University of New York / Jan Hall / Moscow’s Institute / atoms* William D. Phillips National Institute of Standards and Technology / /
IndustryTerm
energy levels / room-temperature background gas molecules / background gas molecules / atomic gas / food / energy / energy level separation / electricity / kinetic energy / atomic kinetic energy / obvious solution / energy decreases / energy increases / average kinetic energy / gas phase / recoil energy / /
Organization
office of Naval Research / MIT / Ecole Normale / Moscow’s Institute for Spectroscopy / State University of New York / National Institute of Standards and Technology / Nobel Foundation / National Bureau of Standards / Ecole Normale Supe´rieure / University of Helsinki / University of Bonn / /
Person
Markus Lindberg / Angela Guzmann / Wolfgang Paul / Paul Julienne / Brook / Steve Chu / William D. Phillips / Alfred Kastler / Tom Bergeman / Jean Brossel / Mlynek Ertmer / Dave Pritchard / John Wiener / Jane / John Prodan / Helen Thorsheim / Claude N. Cohen-Tannoudji / Jean Dalibard / Alan Migdall / Hal Metcalf / Vladimir Minogin / Claude Cohen-Tannoudji / Friedburg / Phil Gould / Steven Chu / Victor Balykin / Paul Lett / Rainer Salomaa / Wolfgang Ertmer / Peter Jungner / Ivan So / /
Position
photographer / /
ProvinceOrState
Maryland / /
PublishedMedium
Blatt / Physical Review Letters / Reviews of Modern Physics / /
Laser cooling and trapping of neutral atoms* William D. Phillips National Institute of Standards and Technology, Physics Laboratory,